Korean Journal of Agricultural Science (Korean J. Agric. Sci.; KJOAS)
Indexed in KCI (Korea Citation Index), Open Access, Peer Reviewed.
pISSN 2466-2402
eISSN 2466-2410

Effects of duck farming restriction measures on the incidence of avian influenza

CONTENTS

ANIMAL

Cho J, Lee Y, Kim H. Effects of duck farming restriction measures on the incidence of avian influenza. Korean Journal of Agricultural Science 50:249-260.

Korean Journal of Agricultural Science (Korean J. Agric. Sci.) 2023 June, Volume 50, Issue 2, pages 50:249-260. https://doi.org/10.7744/kjoas.20230016

Received on 28 February 2023, Revised on 07 April 2023, Accepted on 20 April 2023, Published on 30 June 2023.

Effects of duck farming restriction measures on the incidence of avian influenza

Jaesung Cho1, Yonggeon Lee2, Hyunjoong Kim2,*

1Division of Animal and Dairy Science, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea

2Department of Environment & Resources Research, Korea Rural Economic Institute, Naju 58321, Korea

*Corresponding author: kim1025@krei.re.kr

Abstract

Duck farming restriction refers to a program in which duck farms suspend their operations for a certain period at times when the risk of avian influenza (AI) is high and receive compensation from the Korean government. This study analyzed the effect of this duck farming restriction on the incidence of AI using data on regional AI incidence rates, the program participation rate, and characteristics of poultry farming in 2016 (before the implementation of the restriction), as well as data from 2020 and 2021 (when new AI outbreaks occurred). In this study, the treatment group was divided into five subgroups according to the policy participation rate and a difference-in-difference (DID) estimation was conducted using certain covariates, in this case the average number of ducks raised, the land area, the number of high-susceptibility farms, the number of low-susceptibility farms, the average number of farms within a 3 km radius, the average distance to the nearest farm, and a year dummy. The results showed that when more than 30% of all duck farms in a region participated in the farming restriction, it had a statistically significant effect on the incidence of AI. Specifically, when more than 30, 40, 50, and 60% of all duck farms participated in the farming restriction, the AI incidence rate decreased by 0.7184, 1.0025, 1.5844, and 1.5843%p, respectively.

Keywords

avian influenza, difference in difference, duck farming restriction, policy evaluation

References

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Authors Information

Jaesung Cho, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9720-7950

Yonggeon Lee, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1551-0778

Hyunjoong Kim, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2252-1160

Conflicts of interest

No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported.

Acknowledgements
본 논문은 한국농촌경제연구원(KREI)의 지원으로 수행되었습니다(고위험지역 사육제한 명령 제도 도입에 따른 보상금 산정 및 운영 기준에 관한 연구).